{"kind":"expression","expression":{"expr_id":"645","doc_id":"645","label":"2025 Revision","is_as_enacted":"f","commenced_on":"2025-02-04","superseded_on":null,"valid_from":"2025-02-04","valid_to":null,"is_current":"t","incorporating":null,"akn_expr_iri":"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\/eng@2025-02-04","akn_envelope":"{\"_canary\": {\"iri\": {\"work\": \"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\", \"expression\": \"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\/eng@2025-02-04\", \"manifestation\": \"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\/eng@2025-02-04.pdf\"}, \"pdf\": {\"md5\": \"a64ce59529f9610368ed05d124fff9ff\", \"path\": \"\/Users\/q\/kyleg-data\/working\/PRINCIPAL\/1971\/1971-0024\/1971-0024_2025 Revision.pdf\", \"pages\": 24, \"filename\": \"1971-0024_2025 Revision.pdf\"}, \"errors\": [], \"extraction\": {\"model\": null, \"stats\": {\"word_count\": 7490, \"paragraph_count\": 29, \"text_char_count\": 46355}, \"usage\": null, \"method\": \"pymupdf-text\", \"version\": \"kyleg-akn-1.0\", \"extracted_at\": \"2026-06-22\"}, \"classification\": \"text_layer\", \"validation_flags\": [], \"docai_processor_id\": null}, \"akomaNtoso\": {\"act\": {\"body\": [{\"eId\": \"sec_n1\", \"num\": null, \"text\": \"Local Companies (Control) Law (2019 Revision) 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. ENDNOTES Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (2025 Revision) Part 1 - Preliminary\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_1\", \"num\": \"1.\", \"text\": \"Short title 1. This Act may be cited as the Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision).\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_2\", \"num\": \"2.\", \"text\": \"Definitions and interpretation 2. (1) In this Act \u2014 \u201cBoard\u201d means the board established by section 4 of the Trade and Business Licensing Act (2021 Revision); \u201cCaymanian\u201d means a person who has Caymanian status within the meaning assigned to that expression by section 2 of the Immigration (Transition) Act (2022 Revision); \u201ccompany\u201d means a company incorporated in the Islands by virtue of the Companies Act (2025 Revision) and also a foreign company registered under that Act; \u201ccontrolled strata title corporation\u201d is a strata title corporation as defined in the Strata Titles Registration Act (2013 Revision), the control of which corporation is held by a person or persons not being residential holders of its strata lots; \u201cexempted company\u201d has the meaning assigned to that expression by the Companies Act (2025 Revision); Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) \u201clicence\u201d means a licence to carry on business in the Islands issued by the Board under section 11, and cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly; \u201clocal company\u201d means a company as defined in section 2 of the Companies Act (2025 Revision) and includes a foreign company registered under that Act and a controlled strata title corporation but does not include an exempted company or a non-resident company; \u201cnon-resident company\u201d means a company in respect of which a currently valid certificate designating it as such has, or is deemed to have, been issued under subsection (3); \u201cresidential holder of a strata lot\u201d is a proprietor of a strata lot whose sole interest therein is the right of personal residence therein or personal occupation thereof and matters collateral thereto; and \u201cshares\u201d means shares of every description and includes stock. (2) The expression \u201ccarry on business in the Islands\u201d in relation to a company, includes carrying on business of any kind or type whatsoever by that company, either alone or in partnership or otherwise, except \u2014 (a) carrying on, from a principal place of business in the Islands, business exterior to the Islands; (b) doing business in the Islands with any person, firm or corporation in furtherance only of the business of that company carried on exterior to the Islands; (c) buying or selling or otherwise dealing in shares, bonds, debenture stock, obligations, mortgages or other securities, issued or created by any exempted company, a foreign partnership or a resident corporation incorporated abroad; (d) transacting banking business in the Islands with and through a licensed bank; (e) effecting or concluding contracts in the Islands and exercising in the Islands all other powers, so far as may be necessary for the carrying on of the business of that company exterior to the Islands; (f) the business of an exempted company with another exempted company, a foreign partnership or a resident corporation incorporated abroad where the carrying on of business, in each case, is in furtherance only of business carried on exterior to the Islands; (g) the administration of mutual funds by a person licensed as a mutual fund administrator under the Mutual Funds Act (2025 Revision); or (h) business carried on by a mutual fund, as defined by the Mutual Funds Act (2025 Revision), in the course of the acquisition, holding, management or disposal of investments. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (3) If the Financial Secretary is of the opinion that a company is not a company which does, or intends to, carry on business within the Islands the Financial Secretary may, on application by or on behalf of such company, issue a certificate designating it to be a non-resident company. Such a certificate shall be prima facie proof of the fact that the company to which it relates is not a company which carries on business in the Islands. The Financial Secretary may, at any time, cancel a certificate issued under this subsection. Any person aggrieved by any decision given by the Financial Secretary under this subsection may, within seven days of the communication of the decision to that person, appeal therefrom to the Cabinet whose decision shall be final and binding upon the applicant and shall not be subject to appeal to, or called in question by, any court. (4) A declaration under section 3(3) of the repealed Exchange Control Law (Revised), designating a company a non-resident company and in force immediately prior to the twentieth day of May, 1980 shall have effect as if it were a certificate under subsection (3). (5) For the purposes of this Act, a company shall be deemed to be a wholly owned subsidiary of another company if the latter company enjoys the beneficial interest in all the shares of the former company through beneficial ownership or as beneficiary under a trust, express or implied, or through a nominee shareholder, to the exclusion of any other person, and control in the former company cannot, by means of any arrangement, artifice or device, be exercised either directly or indirectly by persons who are not Caymanians.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_3\", \"num\": \"3.\", \"text\": \"Construction of other expressions 3. (1) No share shall be deemed to be beneficially owned by a Caymanian if \u2014 (a) that Caymanian is in any way under any obligation to exercise any right attaching to that share at the instance of, or for the benefit of, any person who is not Caymanian; (b) that share is held jointly or severally with any person who is not Caymanian; or (c) that share is owned by a subsidiary company of the company concerned. (2) For the purposes of this Act, a company shall be deemed to be Caymanian controlled if the Board is satisfied that effective control is not, either directly or indirectly, or by reason of any arrangement, artifice or device vested in, or permitted to pass to, persons who are not Caymanians. (3) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a share shall be deemed to be beneficially owned by a Caymanian if \u2014 (a) it is owned by a Caymanian as trustee and every person having a beneficial interest in the trust is a Caymanian; or Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (b) it is owned by a Caymanian as nominee for another who is also a Caymanian and no one is in any way under any obligation to exercise any right attaching to that share at the instance of, or for the benefit of, any person who is not a Caymanian, but this subsection shall not apply to any ownership of shares to which paragraph (c) of subsection (1) applies. (4) For the purposes of subsection (1), a company shall be deemed to be a subsidiary of another company (in this subsection referred to as \u201cthe parent company\u201d) if \u2014 (a) the parent company owns more than fifty per cent of the shares in that company; (b) the parent company is in a position to exercise more than fifty per cent of the voting rights in that company; or (c) by means of any agreement, artifice or device, effective control in that company can be exercised either directly or indirectly by the parent company.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_4\", \"num\": \"4.\", \"text\": \"Circumstances in which local business may be carried on 4. (1) Subject to subsection (3), no company shall carry on business in the Islands unless it is so empowered by its Memorandum of Association and \u2014 (a) it is \u2014 (i) a local company; or (ii) an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands, which, at the relevant time, is complying with section 5 or is a wholly owned subsidiary of such a company; (b) it is licensed under this Act and under the Trade and Business Licensing Act (2021 Revision) and, at the relevant time, is carrying on such business in accordance with the terms and conditions imposed in such licence and not otherwise; (c) it is licensed under the Banks and Trust Companies Act (2025 Revision); or (d) it is a company operating under a franchise granted by the Government. (2) Any company which contravenes subsection (1) commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of two hundred dollars for each day the offence continues and on conviction on indictment to a fine of one thousand dollars for each day the offence continues. (3) The Cabinet may, in exceptional circumstances, having regard to the public interest, exempt any company from all or any of the provisions of this Act subject to such terms and conditions as the Cabinet may deem fit. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_5\", \"num\": \"5.\", \"text\": \"Provisions to be complied with by local companies 5. (1) For the purpose of section 4(1)(a) a local company or an exempted company that is carrying on business in the Islands is complying with this section if \u2014 (a) it is Caymanian controlled; (b) at least sixty per cent of its shares are beneficially owned by Caymanians; and (c) at least sixty per cent of its directors are Caymanians. (2) If, for reasons beyond its control, more than sixty per cent of the shares in a local company or an exempted company to which this section applies cease to be beneficially owned by Caymanians, the company shall be taken to be complying with this section until \u2014 (a) a director becomes aware of the cessation; or (b) a director should, with reasonable diligence, have become aware of the cessation, whichever is the sooner, and shall then continue to be taken to be complying with this section if \u2014 (i) the directors immediately act in accordance with subsection (3); and (ii) the period mentioned in subsection (4) has not expired. (3) For the purpose of subsection (2)(i), the directors must serve written notice on the person who is not a Caymanian and whose beneficial ownership of shares in the company results in the percentage of shares in the company owned by Caymanians falling below sixty percent requiring that person to divest themselves of at least so many of those shares as will result in at least sixty percent of the shares in the company being beneficially owned by Caymanians. (4) The period referred to in subsection (2)(ii) is \u2014 (a) the period of three years starting on the date of the service of the notice under subsection (3); or (b) such longer period as the Board allows. (5) A local company which immediately before the fifteenth day of October, 1992 was deemed not to be in breach of clause 2(1) of the Schedule (since repealed), by virtue of the proviso thereto is deemed to comply with subsection 1(b) until the end of the period that would have applied had said Schedule not been repealed.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_6\", \"num\": \"6.\", \"text\": \"Penalty for improper exercise of voting rights, etc. 6. (1) If a person, after being served with a notice under section 5(3) \u2014 (a) exercises any voting rights; or Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (b) fails to divest themselves of that person\u2019s shares in accordance with the notice within the period referred to in section 5(4), that person shall be liable to forfeit those shares to the Government if a court of summary jurisdiction is satisfied that that person \u2014 (i) exercised those voting rights; or (ii) failed to divest themselves of that person\u2019s shares in accordance with the notice, within the period referred to in section 5(4). (2) The liability to forfeiture under subsection (1) shall not arise in any case where the owner can prove to the satisfaction of the court of summary jurisdiction that, by reason of the company concerned having ceased to carry on business in the Islands at the relevant time, it would be inequitable for forfeiture to ensue. (3) Any shares forfeited under subsection (1) shall be vested in the Government of the Cayman Islands for the benefit of the Islands and may be disposed of in such manner as the Cabinet may deem fit.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_7\", \"num\": \"7.\", \"text\": \"Return of shareholdings to be made before commencing business and annually 7. (1) Before any \u2014 (a) local company; or (b) exempted company that is complying with section 5(1), first commences business the company shall forward to the Board a return of shareholdings in the company as at the date of making the return signed by the directors of the company. (2) Every local company and every exempted company under subsection (1) shall, in the month of January in each year after the year in which the company first commenced business and for each year that it continues to carry on business, forward to the Board a return of shareholdings in the company as at the thirtyfirst day of December of the immediately preceding year signed by two or more directors or one director and the secretary: Provided that the Board may, in any particular case, grant an extension of time for compliance with this subsection if it is satisfied that non-compliance is not wilful or is due to circumstances beyond the control of the directors of the company. (3) A return of shareholdings under this section shall contain the following particulars \u2014 (a) the number and par value of each class of shares issued by the company; (b) the voting and other rights attached to each class of shares; Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (c) a statement of the number and par value of each class of shares beneficially owned by Caymanians; (d) a statement of the number and par value of each class of shares held by other persons; and (e) a statement that the effective control of the company is not, either directly or indirectly or by reason of any artifice or device vested in or permitted to pass to persons other than as specifically shown in the return of shareholdings. (4) Whenever an allotment or a transfer of shares in a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands is made or registered, as the case may be, the company shall within twenty-one days thereof forward to the Board a return in the prescribed form signed by two or more directors or one director and the secretary giving particulars of such allotment or transfer. (5) Any local company or any exempted company carrying on business in the Islands which fails to comply with this section commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of twenty dollars for each day the offence continues. (6) A person who knowingly and wilfully signs a return made for the purposes of this section which is false in a material particular commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of two thousand dollars and on conviction on indictment to a fine of five thousand dollars and on any such conviction on indictment the court may, in addition to, or in lieu of, any other penalty which may be imposed, order the forfeiture to the Crown of any shares in connection with which the offence was committed and any shares so forfeited shall be dealt with in such manner as the Cabinet may direct.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_8\", \"num\": \"8.\", \"text\": \"Allotment and transfer of shares 8. (1) No allotment of shares in a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands shall be made by the directors or officers of the company if such allotment will, to the knowledge or belief of them, or any of them, result in the number of shares beneficially owned by persons who are not Caymanians exceeding forty per cent of the total number of the shares issued by the company unless consent is given by the Board in writing. (2) The directors and officers of a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands shall decline to register any transfer of shares in the company if such transfer will, to the knowledge or belief of the directors, or any of them, result in the number of shares beneficially owned by persons who are not Caymanians exceeding forty per cent of the total number of the shares issued by the company unless prior consent is given by the Board in writing. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (3) No allotment of shares in a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands shall be made to any person unless the application for those shares sets out whether or not the applicant is Caymanian. (4) No transfer of shares in a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands shall be registered unless the instrument of transfer of those shares sets out with respect to both the transferor and transferee whether or not they are Caymanians. (5) Any director or officer of a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands who is knowingly a party to any allotment of shares contrary to subsection (1) or (3) or who is knowingly a party to authorising or permitting any transfer, or registration of a transfer, of shares contrary to subsection (2) or (4), commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of two hundred dollars and on conviction on indictment to a fine of two thousand dollars.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_9\", \"num\": \"9.\", \"text\": \"Directors may make enquiries 9. (1) In any case where it is stated in an application for allotment, or in an instrument of transfer, of shares in a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands that an applicant, transferor or transferee is a Caymanian, the directors of the company may require that person to furnish such proof of the correctness of such statement as the directors consider necessary; and, in the absence of such proof, the directors may decline to allot any shares or register the transfer. (2) The directors of a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands may, at any time, enquire in writing of any person who owns a share in the company \u2014 (a) whether or not that person is Caymanian; (b) whether or not that person is the beneficial owner of the shares; (c) whether or not that person is in any way under any obligation to exercise any right attaching to that share at the instance of, or for the benefit of, another person, and, if so, the name of that other person and whether or not that other person is Caymanian; and (d) whether that person owns that share jointly or severally with another person and, if so, the name of the other person who has such an interest and whether or not that other person is Caymanian, and, if it is stated in any reply made to an enquiry under this subsection that any person is Caymanian, the directors may further require the person making that statement to furnish such proof of the correctness of that statement as the directors consider necessary. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (3) Any person of whom an enquiry is made, or to whom a requirement is addressed, under this section shall reply in writing, within fourteen days after the receipt of the enquiry or the requirement and shall give the information required; and no person shall be liable for breach of any contract, trust or other obligation which is binding on that person in law for supplying such information. (4) A person who fails to reply in accordance with subsection (2) or (3) or who makes a reply or furnishes information or purported proof which is false in a material particular commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of two hundred dollars and on conviction on indictment to a fine of two thousand dollars. Part 2 - Licensing of companies to carry on business in the Islands\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_10\", \"num\": \"10.\", \"text\": \"Application for licence 10. (1) Any company, other than a company to which paragraph (a) of section 4(1) applies may apply to the Board for a licence to carry on business in the Islands. (2) An application for a licence shall be made to the Board in such form and in such manner as may be specified by the Board, and shall be accompanied by the prescribed fees for the processing of the application and for the licence, a copy of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the company, or the byelaws thereof, as the case may be, a statement setting out the nature of the business the company is carrying on and proposes to carry on and such other information as the Board may require.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_11\", \"num\": \"11.\", \"text\": \"Granting and revocation of licence 11. (1) Subject to this Act, the Board may, in its discretion, grant a licence in respect of which application has been made under section 10, but, if the Board is of the opinion that it would not be in the public interest to grant a licence, it may refuse to grant one without giving any reason for so refusing and may, in its discretion, refund the licence fee tendered under section 10(2), or such part thereof as the Board may consider fit. (2) Sections 37 and 38 of the Trade and Business Licensing Act (2021 Revision) shall, with any necessary adjustments, apply to appeals from decisions of the Board under this Act. (3) A licence may not be issued for a duration longer than twelve years without the consent of the Cabinet, and may be subject to such terms and conditions as the Board may see fit to specify therein; and the Board, upon the written application of the licensee may, from time to time, extend the scope of such licence. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (4) Subject to any general directions which the Cabinet may, from time to time, give in respect of the consideration of such applications the Board shall, in deciding whether or not to grant a licence, have regard inter alia to the following matters \u2014 (a) the economic situation of the Islands and the due protection of persons already engaged in business in the Islands; (b) the nature and previous conduct of the company and the persons having an interest in that company whether as directors, shareholders or otherwise; (c) the advantage or disadvantage which may result from that company carrying on business in the Islands; (d) the desirability of retaining in the control of Caymanians the economic resources of the Islands; (e) the efforts made by the company to obtain Caymanian participation; (f) the number of additional people from outside the Islands who would be required to reside in the Islands were the application to be granted; (g) whether the company, its directors and employees have and are likely to continue to have the necessary professional, technical and other knowledge to carry on the business proposed by the company; (h) the finances of the company and the economic feasibility of its plans; (i) whether the true ownership and control of the company have been satisfactorily established; and (j) the environmental and social consequences that could result from the carrying on of the business proposed to be carried on by the company. (5) Notwithstanding subsection (3), the Board may, at any time, revoke a licence \u2014 (a) for a contravention of any condition subject to which the licence is granted; (b) if in the opinion of the Board the company concerned is carrying on business in a manner detrimental to the public interest; (c) if the company concerned ceases to carry on business in the Islands; (d) if the company concerned goes into liquidation or is wound up or otherwise dissolved; (e) if the company concerned fails to comply with any directive or requirement issued by the Board; or (f) if the company concerned fails to pay the fee prescribed in section 13. (6) Before revoking a licence under subsection (5) the Board shall give the company concerned notice in writing of its intention to do so specifying therein the grounds on which it proposes to revoke the licence, and shall afford the company concerned an opportunity of submitting to it a written statement of objections to the revocation of the licence; and thereafter the Board shall advise Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) the company concerned of its decision in the matter and of the company\u2019s right of appeal to the Grand Court under section 15 against a decision adverse to it. (7) The Board shall publish notice of the granting or revocation of a licence in the Gazette.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_12\", \"num\": \"12.\", \"text\": \"Reconstruction, etc., of licensed company 12. (1) Where a reconstruction of any licensed company has occurred or where any licensed company makes an arrangement or enters into an agreement for \u2014 (a) the sale or other disposal of its business by amalgamation or otherwise; or (b) the purchase or other acquisition of the business of any other company carrying on business in the Islands, such company shall, within three months after the occurrence of such reconstruction or after the implementation of such arrangement or agreement, inform the Board in writing thereof. (2) Where any particulars or information are received under this section, the Board, having regard to the nature of such particulars or information and notwithstanding the fact that the company concerned is a licensed company, may direct that company in writing to apply for another licence within such time and in such form as the Board may determine. (3) The issue of a directive under subsection (2) shall not affect the validity of any licence subsisting at the date of such directive and which was granted to the company to which such directive is issued. (4) Every licence to which subsection (3) refers shall be of full force and effect until \u2014 (a) it is revoked by the Board under section 11(5); or (b) another licence is granted to the company concerned upon an application made pursuant to a directive under subsection (2), and thereafter the licence referred to in subsection (3) shall cease to have effect. Part 3 - Supplementary provisions\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_13\", \"num\": \"13.\", \"text\": \"Annual licence fee 13. (1) Every company to which a licence is granted shall, on or before the anniversary date of the grant of the initial licence and on or before that date every year thereafter during the subsistence of that licence, pay to the Government the prescribed annual licence fee. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (2) Any licensed company which fails to pay the fee provided for by this section commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of forty dollars for each month during which such fee remains unpaid. (3) The Board shall publish annually, by Government Notice, the name of every licensed company that has paid the fee provided for by this section.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_14\", \"num\": \"14.\", \"text\": \"Company to supply information relating to control 14. (1) The Board may, at any time by notice in writing, require the directors of a local company or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands to forward to it such information as to the directors of and shareholdings (including the classes of shares and the voting and other rights attached to each class) in the local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands as the Board may specify. (2) A notice under subsection (1) may require that the directors set out in writing within such period as may be specified in the notice the facts in relation to the directors, shareholdings and other matters relating to the operation, financing and control of the company which the directors contend establish that the local company or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands is complying with section 5 or is a wholly owned subsidiary of such a company. (3) The Board may \u2014 (a) by written notice, summons a director of a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands to appear before the Board at the time specified in the notice, being a time during normal working hours; and (b) on the appearance of the director in accordance with the notice, put to that director questions in respect of the directors, shareholders and other matters relating to the operation, financing and control of the company. (4) The Board may, at any time by notice in writing, require a Caymanian who claims to be the beneficial owner of shares in a local company or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands to forward to it such information as to that person\u2019s ownership of the shares as the Board may specify. (5) The Board may \u2014 (a) by written notice, summons a Caymanian who claims to be the beneficial owner of shares in a local company or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands to appear before the Board at the time specified in the notice, being a time during normal working hours; and (b) on the appearance of the shareholder in accordance with the notice, put to that shareholder questions in respect of that person\u2019s ownership of the shares. (6) If \u2014 Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (a) the directors or a shareholder of a local company or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands fail to comply with all or any of the requirements specified in a notice issued under subsection (1) or (4); or (b) a director or a shareholder in a local company or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands \u2014 (i) fails to appear before the Board when summoned to do so in accordance with subsection (3)(a) or (5)(a); or (ii) fails to answer any question put to that person in accordance with subsection (3)(b) or (5)(b) fully and truthfully, and by reason of such failure the Board is unable to establish that the local company or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands is continuing to comply with section 5 or is a wholly owned subsidiary of a company that is continuing to comply with that section, the Board shall, by notice in the Gazette, declare that, for the purposes of section 5(1)(a), the company is not to be taken to be a company complying with section 5 or a company that is a wholly owned subsidiary of such a company. (7) Where a declaration has been published under subsection (6), the company shall not, for the purposes of section 4(1)(a), be taken to be a company that is complying with section 5 or the wholly owned subsidiary of such a company until such time as the Board publishes a further notice in the Gazette stating that it is satisfied that the company is so complying or is such a subsidiary.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_15\", \"num\": \"15.\", \"text\": \"Appeal to the Grand Court 15. (1) An appeal shall lie to the Grand Court against an order revoking a licence under section 11(5). (2) An appeal under this section shall lie at the instance of the company affected thereby and shall be commenced by notice in writing served upon the AttorneyGeneral within twenty-one days after the day on which revocation made under section 11(5) takes effect. (3) Subject to subsection (2), the Rules Committee of the Grand Court may make rules in the like manner and subject to the like formalities as it may make rules of procedure for the Grand Court for the procedure on an appeal brought under subsection (1). (4) The proceedings on an appeal brought under this section shall be held in camera unless any party thereto applies for the proceedings to be in open court. (5) On an appeal brought under this section, the Grand Court may confirm, reverse, vary or modify the decision of the Board or remit the matter with the opinion of the Grand Court thereon to the Board. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) (6) Unless the Grand Court otherwise orders, an appeal under this section shall not have the effect of suspending the execution of the decision against which the appeal is brought pending the determination of the appeal.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_16\", \"num\": \"16.\", \"text\": \"Onus of proof 16. In any proceedings under this Act in which the right of any company to carry on business in the Islands is in issue, the onus of proving that the company had, at the relevant time, the right to carry on such business in the Islands, shall be on that company unless, at the relevant time, that company was licensed under this Act.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_17\", \"num\": \"17.\", \"text\": \"Proof by certificate 17. A certificate purporting to be under the hand of the chairperson of the Board specifying that any particular company was or was not licensed under this Act during any period specified in the certificate shall be receivable in evidence in any proceedings under this Act without further proof and shall be prima facie evidence of the facts specified therein.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_18\", \"num\": \"18.\", \"text\": \"Director of Public Prosecutions\u2019 fiat 18. No prosecution in respect of any offence committed under this Act shall be instituted except by or with the consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_19\", \"num\": \"19.\", \"text\": \"Imprisonment in default of payment of fine 19. Notwithstanding any other law, a person upon whom a fine is imposed under this Act may be sentenced in default of payment thereof to imprisonment, in the case of a fine \u2014 (a) not exceeding one thousand dollars, for a period not exceeding three months; (b) exceeding one thousand dollars but not exceeding two thousand dollars, for a period not exceeding six months; and (c) exceeding two thousand dollars, for a period not exceeding twelve months.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_20\", \"num\": \"20.\", \"text\": \"Offences by officers, etc., of corporate bodies 20. Where an offence under this Act which has been committed by a company is proved to have been committed with the consent or connivance of, or to be attributable to any negligence on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such person as well as that company shall be deemed to have committed that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_21\", \"num\": \"21.\", \"text\": \"Publication of orders 21. Every revocation made under section 11(5) shall be published in the Gazette and shall take effect from the date of such publication or such later date as may be specified therein. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_22\", \"num\": \"22.\", \"text\": \"Regulations 22. The Cabinet may make such regulations as may be necessary for the purpose of carrying into effect this Act and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, such regulations may \u2014 (a) prescribe the method of giving notice under this Act and the date on which such notice shall be deemed to have effect; (b) make provision for all matters consequential on the making of an order for the revocation of a licence under section 11(5). (c) make provision for the notification of any change in relation to a shareholder in a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands becoming or ceasing to be Caymanian and the determination of any question of whether or not a shareholder is Caymanian; (ca)  prescribe all matters that are required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed, including fees; (d) prescribe the forms, notices, licences, books, registers and other documents to be used and the information and particulars to be given for the purposes of, and in connection with, this Act; and (e) provide for the giving of public notice of an application or other matter or under, or pursuant to, this Act.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_23\", \"num\": \"23.\", \"text\": \"Effect of infringement on business transactions 23. For the avoidance of doubt it is hereby declared that no business transaction shall be void or voidable by reason only that, at the relevant time, any party thereto is in breach of this Act.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_24\", \"num\": \"24.\", \"text\": \"Powers limited to those set out in incorporating documents 24. Nothing in this Act or any licence shall confer on any company any power to do anything which it is not authorised to do by virtue of its Memorandum and Articles of Association or any other provision of law.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_25\", \"num\": \"25.\", \"text\": \"Application 25. This Act shall apply to companies incorporated before, on or after the date of the coming into operation of this Act: Provided however, that notwithstanding section 11(4), any company which was carrying on business in the Islands at the time of the coming into operation of this Act shall, on making application for a licence under section 10, be entitled, subject to section 11(3), to the grant of a licence. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_26\", \"num\": \"26.\", \"text\": \"Offences 26. (1) A person who is required to make a declaration or to supply information for the purpose of this Act and who \u2014 (a) fails to make the declaration; (b) fails to supply the information; or (c) wilfully makes a declaration or supplies information that is \u2014 (i) false; (ii) misleading; or (iii) insufficient for the purpose required, commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine of thirty thousand dollars or to imprisonment for three years. (2) A person summoned to appear before the Board who, without lawful excuse, fails to appear before the Board in accordance with the summons commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine of thirty thousand dollars or to imprisonment for three years. (3) A Caymanian who, with intent to deceive, in any way represents themselves to be the beneficial owner of a share in a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands if, whether at law or in honour only \u2014 (a) that persons holds the share in trust for, or on behalf of a person who is not a Caymanian; or (b) that person holds the share subject to a power of disposition exercisable by a person who is not a Caymanian, commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine of thirty thousand dollars or to imprisonment for three years. (4) A Caymanian, being a director of a local company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands, who enters into any agreement or arrangement, whether binding in law or in honour only, with a person who is not a Caymanian where the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the agreement or arrangement is to satisfy the Board in accordance with section 3(2) that the company is Caymanian controlled when in fact it is not so controlled, commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine of thirty thousand dollars or to imprisonment for three years.\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_27\", \"num\": \"27.\", \"text\": \"Policy directions 27. The Cabinet may, from time to time, issue policy directions to the Board for its guidance in the exercise of its powers, duties and functions under this Act, and it is the duty of the Board to carry out such directions. Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}, {\"eId\": \"sec_28\", \"num\": \"28.\", \"text\": \"Duty of confidentiality 28. (1) The provisions of section 15 of the Immigration (Transition) Act (2022 Revision) apply in respect of this Act. (2) References in section 15(1) of the Immigration (Transition) Act (2022 Revision) to the proper performance by a member of the Board of that member\u2019s duties under that law include the proper performance of that member\u2019s duties under this Act. Publication in consolidated and revised form authorised by the Cabinet this 21st day of January, 2025. Kim Bullings Clerk of Cabinet Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision) ENDNOTES ENDNOTES Table of Legislation history: SL # Act\/Law # Legislation Commencement Gazette 2\/2024 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) Act, 2023 1-May-2024 LG18\/2024\/s1 56\/2020 Citation of Acts of Parliament Act, 2020 3-Dec-2020 LG89\/2020\/s1 35\/2020 Civil Partnership Law, 2020 4-Sep-2020 LG64\/2020\/s1 Local Companies (Control) Law (2019 Revision) 19-Feb-2019 LG2\/2019\/s5 47\/2018 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 2018 1-Jan-19 GE98\/2018\/s4 Local Companies (Control) Law (2015 Revision) 17-Jul-15 GE53\/2015\/s19 19\/2012 Director of Public Prosecutions (Miscellaneous Amendments) Law, 2012 17-Sep-12 GE90\/2012\/s17 Local Companies (Control) Law (2007 Revision) 23-Jul-07 G15\/2007\/s10 2\/2007 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 2007 14-May-07 G10\/2007\/s4 12\/2006 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 2006 1-Jul-06 GE14\/2007\/s4 Local Companies (Control) Law (1999 Revision) 1-Feb-99 G3\/1999 s7 6\/1997 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) (Licensing) Law, 8-Jul-97 G14\/1997\/s2 Local Companies (Control) Law (1995 Revision) 20-Mar-95 G5\/1995\/s7 13\/1993 Mutual Funds Law, 1993 26-Jul-93 G15\/1993\/s9 22\/1992 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1992 18-Nov-92 GE18Nov\/1992\/s5 13\/1992 Immigration Law, 1992 15-Oct-92 G18\/1992\/s5 7\/1980 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1980 19-May-80 G10\/1980\/s7 4\/1979 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1979 7-May-79 G10\/1979\/s8 26\/1977 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1977 19-Dec-77 G26\/1977\/s4 16\/1974 Local Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1974 20-Jan-75 G2\/1975\/s5 24\/1971 Local Companies (Control) Law, 1971 27-Mar-72 GN53 of 1972 ENDNOTES Local Companies (Control) Act  (2025 Revision) (Price: $4.80)\", \"element\": \"section\", \"heading\": null}], \"meta\": {\"notes\": null, \"workflow\": null, \"lifecycle\": {\"source\": \"#cilegis\", \"eventRef\": [{\"eId\": \"e_commence_2025_02_04\", \"date\": \"2025-02-04\", \"type\": \"generation\", \"source\": \"#cilegis\"}]}, \"references\": {\"source\": \"#canary\", \"TLCRole\": [], \"TLCEvent\": [{\"eId\": \"ev_commencement\", \"href\": \"\/akn\/ontology\/canary\/event\/commencement\", \"showAs\": \"commencement\"}], \"TLCPerson\": [], \"TLCConcept\": [{\"eId\": \"inForce\", \"href\": \"\/akn\/ontology\/canary\/concept\/temporal\/in-force\", \"showAs\": \"in force\"}], \"TLCProcess\": [], \"TLCLocation\": [], \"TLCOrganization\": [{\"eId\": \"cilegis\", \"href\": \"\/akn\/ontology\/canary\/organization\/editor\/cilegis\", \"showAs\": \"Cayman Islands legislation mirror (kyleg)\"}]}, \"temporalData\": {\"source\": \"#cilegis\", \"temporalGroup\": [{\"eId\": \"tg_inforce_2025_02_04\", \"timeInterval\": [{\"end\": null, \"start\": \"#e_commence_2025_02_04\", \"duration\": null, \"refersTo\": \"#inForce\"}]}]}, \"classification\": null, \"identification\": {\"source\": \"#cilegis\", \"FRBRWork\": {\"FRBRuri\": \"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\", \"FRBRdate\": [{\"date\": \"2025-02-04\", \"name\": \"generation\"}], \"FRBRthis\": \"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\/!main\", \"FRBRalias\": [{\"name\": \"cmsId\", \"value\": \"1971-0024\"}], \"FRBRauthor\": [{\"as\": \"#editor\", \"href\": \"\/akn\/ontology\/canary\/organization\/editor\/cilegis\"}], \"FRBRnumber\": \"24 of 1971\", \"FRBRcountry\": \"ky\", \"FRBRsubtype\": \"principal\"}, \"FRBRExpression\": {\"FRBRuri\": \"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\/eng@2025-02-04\", \"FRBRdate\": [{\"date\": \"2025-02-04\", \"name\": \"generation\"}], \"FRBRthis\": \"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\/eng@2025-02-04\/!main\", \"FRBRauthor\": [{\"as\": \"#editor\", \"href\": \"\/akn\/ontology\/canary\/organization\/editor\/cilegis\"}], \"FRBRlanguage\": \"eng\"}, \"FRBRManifestation\": {\"FRBRuri\": \"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\/eng@2025-02-04.xml\", \"FRBRdate\": [{\"date\": \"2026-06-22\", \"name\": \"generation\"}], \"FRBRthis\": \"\/akn\/ky\/act\/1971\/24\/eng@2025-02-04.xml\", \"FRBRauthor\": [{\"as\": \"#editor\", \"href\": \"\/akn\/ontology\/canary\/organization\/editor\/cilegis\"}], \"FRBRformat\": \"application\/xml\"}}}, \"name\": \"act\", \"header\": {\"title\": \"Local Companies (Control) Act\", \"actNumber\": \"24 of 1971\", \"longTitle\": null}}, \"doc\": null, \"bill\": null, \"judgment\": null}}","akn_full_text":"CAYMAN ISLANDS\n\nLOCAL COMPANIES (CONTROL) ACT\n(2025 Revision)\n\nSupplement No. 6 published with Legislation Gazette No. 8 of 4th February, 2025\n\nPage 2\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\nPUBLISHING DETAILS\nLaw 24 of 1971 consolidated with Law 16 of 1974, 26 of 1977, 4 of 1979, 7 of 1980, 13\nof 1992 (part), 22 of 1992, 13 of 1993 (part), 6 of 1997, 12 of 2006, 2 of 2007,19 of 2012,\n47 of 2018 and Act 2 of 2024 and as amended by the Civil Partnership Law, 2020 [Law 35\nof 2020], and the Citation of Acts of Parliament Act, 2020 [Act 56 of 2020].\n\nRevised under the authority of the Law Revision Act (2020 Revision).\n\nOriginally enacted \u2014\nLaw 24 of 1971-13th December, 1971\nLaw 16 of 1974-15th October, 1974\nLaw 26 of 1977-5th December, 1977\nLaw 4 of 1979-9th April, 1979\nLaw 7 of 1980-17th March, 1980\nLaw 13 of 1992-13th July, 1992\nLaw 22 of 1992-11th September, 1992\nLaw 13 of 1993-28th June, 1993\nLaw 6 of 1997-17th April, 1997\nLaw 12 of 2006-1st June, 2006\nLaw 2 of 2007-23rd March, 2007\nLaw 19 of 2012-31st August, 2012\nLaw 47 of 2018-17th December, 2018\nLaw 35 of 2020-4th September, 2020\nAct 56 of 2020-7th December, 2020\nAct 2 of 2024-27th February, 2024.\n\nConsolidated and revised this 31st day of December, 2024.\n\nNote (not forming part of this Act): This revision replaces the 2019 Revision which\nshould now be discarded.\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nArrangement of Sections\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 3\n\nCAYMAN ISLANDS\n\nLOCAL COMPANIES (CONTROL) ACT\n(2025 Revision)\nArrangement of Sections\nSection\nPage\nPart 1 - Preliminary\n1.\nShort title ...................................................................................................................................5\n2.\nDefinitions and interpretation .....................................................................................................5\n3.\nConstruction of other expressions ..............................................................................................7\n4.\nCircumstances in which local business may be carried on .........................................................8\n5.\nProvisions to be complied with by local companies ....................................................................9\n6.\nPenalty for improper exercise of voting rights, etc. .....................................................................9\n7.\nReturn of shareholdings to be made before commencing business and annually ..................... 10\n8.\nAllotment and transfer of shares .............................................................................................. 11\n9.\nDirectors may make enquiries .................................................................................................. 12\nPart 2 - Licensing of companies to carry on business in the\nIslands\n10.\nApplication for licence .............................................................................................................. 13\n11.\nGranting and revocation of licence ........................................................................................... 13\n12.\nReconstruction, etc., of licensed company ............................................................................... 15\nPart 3 - Supplementary provisions\n13.\nAnnual licence fee ................................................................................................................... 15\n14.\nCompany to supply information relating to control .................................................................... 16\n15.\nAppeal to the Grand Court ....................................................................................................... 17\n16.\nOnus of proof ........................................................................................................................... 18\n\nArrangement of Sections\nLocal Companies (Control) Law (2019 Revision)\n\nPage 4\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n17.\nProof by certificate ................................................................................................................... 18\n18.\nDirector of Public Prosecutions\u2019 fiat.......................................................................................... 18\n19.\nImprisonment in default of payment of fine ............................................................................... 18\n20.\nOffences by officers, etc., of corporate bodies ......................................................................... 18\n21.\nPublication of orders ................................................................................................................ 18\n22.\nRegulations ............................................................................................................................. 19\n23.\nEffect of infringement on business transactions ....................................................................... 19\n24.\nPowers limited to those set out in incorporating documents ..................................................... 19\n25.\nApplication ............................................................................................................................... 19\n26.\nOffences .................................................................................................................................. 20\n27.\nPolicy directions ....................................................................................................................... 20\n28.\nDuty of confidentiality ............................................................................................................... 21\nENDNOTES\n23\nTable of Legislation history: ............................................................................................................... 23\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nSection 1\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 5\n\nCAYMAN ISLANDS\n\nLOCAL COMPANIES (CONTROL) ACT\n(2025 Revision)\n\nPart 1 - Preliminary\n1.\nShort title\n1.\nThis Act may be cited as the Local Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision).\n2.\nDefinitions and interpretation\n2.\n(1) In this Act \u2014\n\u201cBoard\u201d means the board established by section 4 of the Trade and Business\nLicensing Act (2021 Revision);\n\u201cCaymanian\u201d means a person who has Caymanian status within the meaning\nassigned to that expression by section 2 of the Immigration (Transition) Act\n(2022 Revision);\n\u201ccompany\u201d means a company incorporated in the Islands by virtue of the\nCompanies Act (2025 Revision) and also a foreign company registered under\nthat Act;\n\u201ccontrolled strata title corporation\u201d is a strata title corporation as defined in\nthe Strata Titles Registration Act (2013 Revision), the control of which\ncorporation is held by a person or persons not being residential holders of its\nstrata lots;\n\u201cexempted company\u201d has the meaning assigned to that expression by the\nCompanies Act (2025 Revision);\n\nSection 2\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\n\nPage 6\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n\u201clicence\u201d means a licence to carry on business in the Islands issued by the Board\nunder section 11, and cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly;\n\u201clocal company\u201d means a company as defined in section 2 of the Companies\nAct (2025 Revision) and includes a foreign company registered under that Act\nand a controlled strata title corporation but does not include an exempted\ncompany or a non-resident company;\n\u201cnon-resident company\u201d means a company in respect of which a currently\nvalid certificate designating it as such has, or is deemed to have, been issued\nunder subsection (3);\n\u201cresidential holder of a strata lot\u201d is a proprietor of a strata lot whose sole\ninterest therein is the right of personal residence therein or personal occupation\nthereof and matters collateral thereto; and\n\u201cshares\u201d means shares of every description and includes stock.\n(2) The expression \u201ccarry on business in the Islands\u201d in relation to a company,\nincludes carrying on business of any kind or type whatsoever by that company,\neither alone or in partnership or otherwise, except \u2014\n(a)\ncarrying on, from a principal place of business in the Islands, business\nexterior to the Islands;\n(b) doing business in the Islands with any person, firm or corporation in\nfurtherance only of the business of that company carried on exterior to the\nIslands;\n(c)\nbuying or selling or otherwise dealing in shares, bonds, debenture stock,\nobligations, mortgages or other securities, issued or created by any\nexempted company, a foreign partnership or a resident corporation\nincorporated abroad;\n(d) transacting banking business in the Islands with and through a\nlicensed bank;\n(e)\neffecting or concluding contracts in the Islands and exercising in the\nIslands all other powers, so far as may be necessary for the carrying on of\nthe business of that company exterior to the Islands;\n(f)\nthe business of an exempted company with another exempted company, a\nforeign partnership or a resident corporation incorporated abroad where\nthe carrying on of business, in each case, is in furtherance only of business\ncarried on exterior to the Islands;\n(g) the administration of mutual funds by a person licensed as a mutual fund\nadministrator under the Mutual Funds Act (2025 Revision); or\n(h) business carried on by a mutual fund, as defined by the Mutual Funds Act\n(2025 Revision), in the course of the acquisition, holding, management or\ndisposal of investments.\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nSection 3\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 7\n\n(3) If the Financial Secretary is of the opinion that a company is not a company\nwhich does, or intends to, carry on business within the Islands the Financial\nSecretary may, on application by or on behalf of such company, issue a\ncertificate designating it to be a non-resident company. Such a certificate shall\nbe prima facie proof of the fact that the company to which it relates is not a\ncompany which carries on business in the Islands. The Financial Secretary may,\nat any time, cancel a certificate issued under this subsection. Any person\naggrieved by any decision given by the Financial Secretary under this subsection\nmay, within seven days of the communication of the decision to that person,\nappeal therefrom to the Cabinet whose decision shall be final and binding upon\nthe applicant and shall not be subject to appeal to, or called in question by, any\ncourt.\n(4) A declaration under section 3(3) of the repealed Exchange Control Law\n(Revised), designating a company a non-resident company and in force\nimmediately prior to the twentieth day of May, 1980 shall have effect as if it\nwere a certificate under subsection (3).\n(5) For the purposes of this Act, a company shall be deemed to be a wholly owned\nsubsidiary of another company if the latter company enjoys the beneficial\ninterest in all the shares of the former company through beneficial ownership or\nas beneficiary under a trust, express or implied, or through a nominee\nshareholder, to the exclusion of any other person, and control in the former\ncompany cannot, by means of any arrangement, artifice or device, be exercised\neither directly or indirectly by persons who are not Caymanians.\n3.\nConstruction of other expressions\n3.\n(1) No share shall be deemed to be beneficially owned by a Caymanian if \u2014\n(a)\nthat Caymanian is in any way under any obligation to exercise any right\nattaching to that share at the instance of, or for the benefit of, any person\nwho is not Caymanian;\n(b) that share is held jointly or severally with any person who is not\nCaymanian; or\n(c)\nthat share is owned by a subsidiary company of the company concerned.\n(2) For the purposes of this Act, a company shall be deemed to be Caymanian\ncontrolled if the Board is satisfied that effective control is not, either directly or\nindirectly, or by reason of any arrangement, artifice or device vested in, or\npermitted to pass to, persons who are not Caymanians.\n(3) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a share shall be deemed to be beneficially\nowned by a Caymanian if \u2014\n(a)\nit is owned by a Caymanian as trustee and every person having a beneficial\ninterest in the trust is a Caymanian; or\n\nSection 4\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\n\nPage 8\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n(b) it is owned by a Caymanian as nominee for another who is also a\nCaymanian and no one is in any way under any obligation to exercise any\nright attaching to that share at the instance of, or for the benefit of, any\nperson who is not a Caymanian,\nbut this subsection shall not apply to any ownership of shares to which\nparagraph (c) of subsection (1) applies.\n(4) For the purposes of subsection (1), a company shall be deemed to be a subsidiary\nof another company (in this subsection referred to as \u201cthe parent company\u201d)\nif \u2014\n(a)\nthe parent company owns more than fifty per cent of the shares in that\ncompany;\n(b) the parent company is in a position to exercise more than fifty per cent of\nthe voting rights in that company; or\n(c)\nby means of any agreement, artifice or device, effective control in that\ncompany can be exercised either directly or indirectly by the parent\ncompany.\n4.\nCircumstances in which local business may be carried on\n4.\n(1) Subject to subsection (3), no company shall carry on business in the Islands\nunless it is so empowered by its Memorandum of Association and \u2014\n(a)\nit is \u2014\n(i)\na local company; or\n(ii) an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands,\n\nwhich, at the relevant time, is complying with section 5 or is a wholly\nowned subsidiary of such a company;\n(b) it is licensed under this Act and under the Trade and Business Licensing\nAct (2021 Revision) and, at the relevant time, is carrying on such business\nin accordance with the terms and conditions imposed in such licence and\nnot otherwise;\n(c)\nit is licensed under the Banks and Trust Companies Act (2025 Revision); or\n(d) it is a company operating under a franchise granted by the Government.\n(2) Any company which contravenes subsection (1) commits an offence and is\nliable on summary conviction to a fine of two hundred dollars for each day the\noffence continues and on conviction on indictment to a fine of one thousand\ndollars for each day the offence continues.\n(3) The Cabinet may, in exceptional circumstances, having regard to the public\ninterest, exempt any company from all or any of the provisions of this Act\nsubject to such terms and conditions as the Cabinet may deem fit.\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nSection 5\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 9\n\n5.\nProvisions to be complied with by local companies\n5.\n(1) For the purpose of section 4(1)(a) a local company or an exempted company\nthat is carrying on business in the Islands is complying with this section if \u2014\n(a)\nit is Caymanian controlled;\n(b) at least sixty per cent of its shares are beneficially owned by Caymanians;\nand\n(c)\nat least sixty per cent of its directors are Caymanians.\n(2) If, for reasons beyond its control, more than sixty per cent of the shares in a local\ncompany or an exempted company to which this section applies cease to be\nbeneficially owned by Caymanians, the company shall be taken to be complying\nwith this section until \u2014\n(a)\na director becomes aware of the cessation; or\n(b) a director should, with reasonable diligence, have become aware of the\ncessation,\nwhichever is the sooner, and shall then continue to be taken to be complying\nwith this section if \u2014\n(i)\nthe directors immediately act in accordance with subsection (3); and\n(ii) the period mentioned in subsection (4) has not expired.\n(3) For the purpose of subsection (2)(i), the directors must serve written notice on\nthe person who is not a Caymanian and whose beneficial ownership of shares in\nthe company results in the percentage of shares in the company owned by\nCaymanians falling below sixty percent requiring that person to divest\nthemselves of at least so many of those shares as will result in at least sixty\npercent of the shares in the company being beneficially owned by Caymanians.\n(4) The period referred to in subsection (2)(ii) is \u2014\n(a)\nthe period of three years starting on the date of the service of the notice\nunder subsection (3); or\n(b) such longer period as the Board allows.\n(5) A local company which immediately before the fifteenth day of October, 1992\nwas deemed not to be in breach of clause 2(1) of the Schedule (since repealed),\nby virtue of the proviso thereto is deemed to comply with subsection 1(b) until\nthe end of the period that would have applied had said Schedule not been\nrepealed.\n6.\nPenalty for improper exercise of voting rights, etc.\n6.\n(1) If a person, after being served with a notice under section 5(3) \u2014\n(a)\nexercises any voting rights; or\n\nSection 7\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\n\nPage 10\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n(b) fails to divest themselves of that person\u2019s shares in accordance with the\nnotice within the period referred to in section 5(4),\nthat person shall be liable to forfeit those shares to the Government if a court of\nsummary jurisdiction is satisfied that that person \u2014\n(i)\nexercised those voting rights; or\n(ii) failed to divest themselves of that person\u2019s shares in accordance with\nthe notice,\nwithin the period referred to in section 5(4).\n(2) The liability to forfeiture under subsection (1) shall not arise in any case where\nthe owner can prove to the satisfaction of the court of summary jurisdiction that,\nby reason of the company concerned having ceased to carry on business in the\nIslands at the relevant time, it would be inequitable for forfeiture to ensue.\n(3) Any shares forfeited under subsection (1) shall be vested in the Government of\nthe Cayman Islands for the benefit of the Islands and may be disposed of in such\nmanner as the Cabinet may deem fit.\n7.\nReturn of shareholdings to be made before commencing business and\nannually\n7.\n(1) Before any \u2014\n(a)\nlocal company; or\n(b) exempted company that is complying with section 5(1),\n\nfirst commences business the company shall forward to the Board a return of\nshareholdings in the company as at the date of making the return signed by the\ndirectors of the company.\n(2) Every local company and every exempted company under subsection (1) shall,\nin the month of January in each year after the year in which the company first\ncommenced business and for each year that it continues to carry on business,\nforward to the Board a return of shareholdings in the company as at the thirtyfirst day of December of the immediately preceding year signed by two or more\ndirectors or one director and the secretary:\nProvided that the Board may, in any particular case, grant an extension of time\nfor compliance with this subsection if it is satisfied that non-compliance is not\nwilful or is due to circumstances beyond the control of the directors of the\ncompany.\n(3) A return of shareholdings under this section shall contain the following\nparticulars \u2014\n(a)\nthe number and par value of each class of shares issued by the company;\n(b) the voting and other rights attached to each class of shares;\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nSection 8\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 11\n\n(c)\na statement of the number and par value of each class of shares beneficially\nowned by Caymanians;\n(d) a statement of the number and par value of each class of shares held by\nother persons; and\n(e)\na statement that the effective control of the company is not, either directly\nor indirectly or by reason of any artifice or device vested in or permitted\nto pass to persons other than as specifically shown in the return of\nshareholdings.\n(4) Whenever an allotment or a transfer of shares in a local company or an exempted\ncompany carrying on business in the Islands is made or registered, as the case\nmay be, the company shall within twenty-one days thereof forward to the Board\na return in the prescribed form signed by two or more directors or one director\nand the secretary giving particulars of such allotment or transfer.\n(5) Any local company or any exempted company carrying on business in the\nIslands which fails to comply with this section commits an offence and is liable\non summary conviction to a fine of twenty dollars for each day the offence\ncontinues.\n(6) A person who knowingly and wilfully signs a return made for the purposes of\nthis section which is false in a material particular commits an offence and is\nliable on summary conviction to a fine of two thousand dollars and on\nconviction on indictment to a fine of five thousand dollars and on any such\nconviction on indictment the court may, in addition to, or in lieu of, any other\npenalty which may be imposed, order the forfeiture to the Crown of any shares\nin connection with which the offence was committed and any shares so forfeited\nshall be dealt with in such manner as the Cabinet may direct.\n8.\nAllotment and transfer of shares\n8.\n(1) No allotment of shares in a local company or an exempted company carrying on\nbusiness in the Islands shall be made by the directors or officers of the company\nif such allotment will, to the knowledge or belief of them, or any of them, result\nin the number of shares beneficially owned by persons who are not Caymanians\nexceeding forty per cent of the total number of the shares issued by the company\nunless consent is given by the Board in writing.\n(2) The directors and officers of a local company or an exempted company carrying\non business in the Islands shall decline to register any transfer of shares in the\ncompany if such transfer will, to the knowledge or belief of the directors, or any\nof them, result in the number of shares beneficially owned by persons who are\nnot Caymanians exceeding forty per cent of the total number of the shares issued\nby the company unless prior consent is given by the Board in writing.\n\nSection 9\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\n\nPage 12\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n(3) No allotment of shares in a local company or an exempted company carrying on\nbusiness in the Islands shall be made to any person unless the application for\nthose shares sets out whether or not the applicant is Caymanian.\n(4) No transfer of shares in a local company or an exempted company carrying on\nbusiness in the Islands shall be registered unless the instrument of transfer of\nthose shares sets out with respect to both the transferor and transferee whether\nor not they are Caymanians.\n(5) Any director or officer of a local company or an exempted company carrying\non business in the Islands who is knowingly a party to any allotment of shares\ncontrary to subsection (1) or (3) or who is knowingly a party to authorising or\npermitting any transfer, or registration of a transfer, of shares contrary to\nsubsection (2) or (4), commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction\nto a fine of two hundred dollars and on conviction on indictment to a fine of two\nthousand dollars.\n9.\nDirectors may make enquiries\n9.\n(1) In any case where it is stated in an application for allotment, or in an instrument\nof transfer, of shares in a local company or an exempted company carrying on\nbusiness in the Islands that an applicant, transferor or transferee is a Caymanian,\nthe directors of the company may require that person to furnish such proof of\nthe correctness of such statement as the directors consider necessary; and, in the\nabsence of such proof, the directors may decline to allot any shares or register\nthe transfer.\n(2) The directors of a local company or an exempted company carrying on business\nin the Islands may, at any time, enquire in writing of any person who owns a\nshare in the company \u2014\n(a)\nwhether or not that person is Caymanian;\n(b) whether or not that person is the beneficial owner of the shares;\n(c)\nwhether or not that person is in any way under any obligation to exercise\nany right attaching to that share at the instance of, or for the benefit of,\nanother person, and, if so, the name of that other person and whether or\nnot that other person is Caymanian; and\n(d) whether that person owns that share jointly or severally with another\nperson and, if so, the name of the other person who has such an interest\nand whether or not that other person is Caymanian,\nand, if it is stated in any reply made to an enquiry under this subsection that any\nperson is Caymanian, the directors may further require the person making that\nstatement to furnish such proof of the correctness of that statement as the\ndirectors consider necessary.\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nSection 10\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 13\n\n(3) Any person of whom an enquiry is made, or to whom a requirement is addressed,\nunder this section shall reply in writing, within fourteen days after the receipt of\nthe enquiry or the requirement and shall give the information required; and no\nperson shall be liable for breach of any contract, trust or other obligation which\nis binding on that person in law for supplying such information.\n(4) A person who fails to reply in accordance with subsection (2) or (3) or who\nmakes a reply or furnishes information or purported proof which is false in a\nmaterial particular commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to\na fine of two hundred dollars and on conviction on indictment to a fine of two\nthousand dollars.\nPart 2 - Licensing of companies to carry on business in the\nIslands\n10.\nApplication for licence\n10. (1) Any company, other than a company to which paragraph (a) of section 4(1)\napplies may apply to the Board for a licence to carry on business in the Islands.\n(2) An application for a licence shall be made to the Board in such form and in such\nmanner as may be specified by the Board, and shall be accompanied by the\nprescribed fees for the processing of the application and for the licence, a copy\nof the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the company, or the byelaws thereof, as the case may be, a statement setting out the nature of the\nbusiness the company is carrying on and proposes to carry on and such other\ninformation as the Board may require.\n11.\nGranting and revocation of licence\n11. (1) Subject to this Act, the Board may, in its discretion, grant a licence in respect of\nwhich application has been made under section 10, but, if the Board is of the\nopinion that it would not be in the public interest to grant a licence, it may refuse\nto grant one without giving any reason for so refusing and may, in its discretion,\nrefund the licence fee tendered under section 10(2), or such part thereof as the\nBoard may consider fit.\n(2) Sections 37 and 38 of the Trade and Business Licensing Act (2021 Revision)\nshall, with any necessary adjustments, apply to appeals from decisions of the\nBoard under this Act.\n(3) A licence may not be issued for a duration longer than twelve years without the\nconsent of the Cabinet, and may be subject to such terms and conditions as the\nBoard may see fit to specify therein; and the Board, upon the written application\nof the licensee may, from time to time, extend the scope of such licence.\n\nSection 11\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\n\nPage 14\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n(4) Subject to any general directions which the Cabinet may, from time to time, give\nin respect of the consideration of such applications the Board shall, in deciding\nwhether or not to grant a licence, have regard inter alia to the following\nmatters \u2014\n(a)\nthe economic situation of the Islands and the due protection of persons\nalready engaged in business in the Islands;\n(b) the nature and previous conduct of the company and the persons having an\ninterest in that company whether as directors, shareholders or otherwise;\n(c)\nthe advantage or disadvantage which may result from that company\ncarrying on business in the Islands;\n(d) the desirability of retaining in the control of Caymanians the economic\nresources of the Islands;\n(e)\nthe efforts made by the company to obtain Caymanian participation;\n(f)\nthe number of additional people from outside the Islands who would be\nrequired to reside in the Islands were the application to be granted;\n(g) whether the company, its directors and employees have and are likely to\ncontinue to have the necessary professional, technical and other\nknowledge to carry on the business proposed by the company;\n(h) the finances of the company and the economic feasibility of its plans;\n(i)\nwhether the true ownership and control of the company have been\nsatisfactorily established; and\n(j)\nthe environmental and social consequences that could result from the\ncarrying on of the business proposed to be carried on by the company.\n(5) Notwithstanding subsection (3), the Board may, at any time, revoke a licence \u2014\n(a)\nfor a contravention of any condition subject to which the licence is granted;\n(b) if in the opinion of the Board the company concerned is carrying on\nbusiness in a manner detrimental to the public interest;\n(c)\nif the company concerned ceases to carry on business in the Islands;\n(d) if the company concerned goes into liquidation or is wound up or\notherwise dissolved;\n(e)\nif the company concerned fails to comply with any directive or\nrequirement issued by the Board; or\n(f)\nif the company concerned fails to pay the fee prescribed in section 13.\n(6) Before revoking a licence under subsection (5) the Board shall give the\ncompany concerned notice in writing of its intention to do so specifying therein\nthe grounds on which it proposes to revoke the licence, and shall afford the\ncompany concerned an opportunity of submitting to it a written statement of\nobjections to the revocation of the licence; and thereafter the Board shall advise\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nSection 12\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 15\n\nthe company concerned of its decision in the matter and of the company\u2019s right\nof appeal to the Grand Court under section 15 against a decision adverse to it.\n(7) The Board shall publish notice of the granting or revocation of a licence in the\nGazette.\n12.\nReconstruction, etc., of licensed company\n12. (1) Where a reconstruction of any licensed company has occurred or where any\nlicensed company makes an arrangement or enters into an agreement for \u2014\n(a)\nthe sale or other disposal of its business by amalgamation or otherwise; or\n(b) the purchase or other acquisition of the business of any other company\ncarrying on business in the Islands,\nsuch company shall, within three months after the occurrence of such\nreconstruction or after the implementation of such arrangement or agreement,\ninform the Board in writing thereof.\n(2) Where any particulars or information are received under this section, the Board,\nhaving regard to the nature of such particulars or information and\nnotwithstanding the fact that the company concerned is a licensed company,\nmay direct that company in writing to apply for another licence within such time\nand in such form as the Board may determine.\n(3) The issue of a directive under subsection (2) shall not affect the validity of any\nlicence subsisting at the date of such directive and which was granted to the\ncompany to which such directive is issued.\n(4) Every licence to which subsection (3) refers shall be of full force and effect\nuntil \u2014\n(a)\nit is revoked by the Board under section 11(5); or\n(b) another licence is granted to the company concerned upon an application\nmade pursuant to a directive under subsection (2),\nand thereafter the licence referred to in subsection (3) shall cease to have effect.\nPart 3 - Supplementary provisions\n13.\nAnnual licence fee\n13. (1) Every company to which a licence is granted shall, on or before the anniversary\ndate of the grant of the initial licence and on or before that date every year\nthereafter during the subsistence of that licence, pay to the Government the\nprescribed annual licence fee.\n\nSection 14\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\n\nPage 16\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n(2) Any licensed company which fails to pay the fee provided for by this section\ncommits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of forty dollars\nfor each month during which such fee remains unpaid.\n(3) The Board shall publish annually, by Government Notice, the name of every\nlicensed company that has paid the fee provided for by this section.\n14.\nCompany to supply information relating to control\n14. (1) The Board may, at any time by notice in writing, require the directors of a local\ncompany or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands to forward\nto it such information as to the directors of and shareholdings (including the\nclasses of shares and the voting and other rights attached to each class) in the\nlocal company or an exempted company carrying on business in the Islands as\nthe Board may specify.\n(2) A notice under subsection (1) may require that the directors set out in writing\nwithin such period as may be specified in the notice the facts in relation to the\ndirectors, shareholdings and other matters relating to the operation, financing\nand control of the company which the directors contend establish that the local\ncompany or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands is complying\nwith section 5 or is a wholly owned subsidiary of such a company.\n(3) The Board may \u2014\n(a)\nby written notice, summons a director of a local company or an exempted\ncompany carrying on business in the Islands to appear before the Board at\nthe time specified in the notice, being a time during normal working hours;\nand\n(b) on the appearance of the director in accordance with the notice, put to that\ndirector questions in respect of the directors, shareholders and other\nmatters relating to the operation, financing and control of the company.\n(4) The Board may, at any time by notice in writing, require a Caymanian who\nclaims to be the beneficial owner of shares in a local company or exempted\ncompany carrying on business in the Islands to forward to it such information\nas to that person\u2019s ownership of the shares as the Board may specify.\n(5) The Board may \u2014\n(a)\nby written notice, summons a Caymanian who claims to be the beneficial\nowner of shares in a local company or exempted company carrying on\nbusiness in the Islands to appear before the Board at the time specified in\nthe notice, being a time during normal working hours; and\n(b) on the appearance of the shareholder in accordance with the notice, put to\nthat shareholder questions in respect of that person\u2019s ownership of the\nshares.\n(6) If \u2014\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nSection 15\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 17\n\n(a)\nthe directors or a shareholder of a local company or exempted company\ncarrying on business in the Islands fail to comply with all or any of the\nrequirements specified in a notice issued under subsection (1) or (4); or\n(b) a director or a shareholder in a local company or exempted company\ncarrying on business in the Islands \u2014\n(i)\nfails to appear before the Board when summoned to do so in\naccordance with subsection (3)(a) or (5)(a); or\n(ii) fails to answer any question put to that person in accordance with\nsubsection (3)(b) or (5)(b) fully and truthfully,\nand by reason of such failure the Board is unable to establish that the local\ncompany or exempted company carrying on business in the Islands is continuing\nto comply with section 5 or is a wholly owned subsidiary of a company that is\ncontinuing to comply with that section, the Board shall, by notice in the Gazette,\ndeclare that, for the purposes of section 5(1)(a), the company is not to be taken\nto be a company complying with section 5 or a company that is a wholly owned\nsubsidiary of such a company.\n(7) Where a declaration has been published under subsection (6), the company shall\nnot, for the purposes of section 4(1)(a), be taken to be a company that is\ncomplying with section 5 or the wholly owned subsidiary of such a company\nuntil such time as the Board publishes a further notice in the Gazette stating that\nit is satisfied that the company is so complying or is such a subsidiary.\n15.\nAppeal to the Grand Court\n15. (1) An appeal shall lie to the Grand Court against an order revoking a licence under\nsection 11(5).\n(2) An appeal under this section shall lie at the instance of the company affected\nthereby and shall be commenced by notice in writing served upon the AttorneyGeneral within twenty-one days after the day on which revocation made under\nsection 11(5) takes effect.\n(3) Subject to subsection (2), the Rules Committee of the Grand Court may make\nrules in the like manner and subject to the like formalities as it may make rules\nof procedure for the Grand Court for the procedure on an appeal brought under\nsubsection (1).\n(4) The proceedings on an appeal brought under this section shall be held in camera\nunless any party thereto applies for the proceedings to be in open court.\n(5) On an appeal brought under this section, the Grand Court may confirm, reverse,\nvary or modify the decision of the Board or remit the matter with the opinion of\nthe Grand Court thereon to the Board.\n\nSection 16\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\n\nPage 18\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n(6) Unless the Grand Court otherwise orders, an appeal under this section shall not\nhave the effect of suspending the execution of the decision against which the\nappeal is brought pending the determination of the appeal.\n16.\nOnus of proof\n16. In any proceedings under this Act in which the right of any company to carry on\nbusiness in the Islands is in issue, the onus of proving that the company had, at the\nrelevant time, the right to carry on such business in the Islands, shall be on that\ncompany unless, at the relevant time, that company was licensed under this Act.\n17.\nProof by certificate\n17. A certificate purporting to be under the hand of the chairperson of the Board\nspecifying that any particular company was or was not licensed under this Act during\nany period specified in the certificate shall be receivable in evidence in any\nproceedings under this Act without further proof and shall be prima facie evidence of\nthe facts specified therein.\n18.\nDirector of Public Prosecutions\u2019 fiat\n18. No prosecution in respect of any offence committed under this Act shall be instituted\nexcept by or with the consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions.\n19.\nImprisonment in default of payment of fine\n19. Notwithstanding any other law, a person upon whom a fine is imposed under this Act\nmay be sentenced in default of payment thereof to imprisonment, in the case of a\nfine \u2014\n(a)\nnot exceeding one thousand dollars, for a period not exceeding three\nmonths;\n(b) exceeding one thousand dollars but not exceeding two thousand dollars,\nfor a period not exceeding six months; and\n(c)\nexceeding two thousand dollars, for a period not exceeding twelve months.\n20.\nOffences by officers, etc., of corporate bodies\n20. Where an offence under this Act which has been committed by a company is proved\nto have been committed with the consent or connivance of, or to be attributable to\nany negligence on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the\ncompany, such person as well as that company shall be deemed to have committed\nthat offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.\n21.\nPublication of orders\n21. Every revocation made under section 11(5) shall be published in the Gazette and shall\ntake effect from the date of such publication or such later date as may be specified\ntherein.\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nSection 22\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 19\n\n22.\nRegulations\n22. The Cabinet may make such regulations as may be necessary for the purpose of\ncarrying into effect this Act and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing,\nsuch regulations may \u2014\n(a)\nprescribe the method of giving notice under this Act and the date on which\nsuch notice shall be deemed to have effect;\n(b) make provision for all matters consequential on the making of an order for\nthe revocation of a licence under section 11(5).\n(c)\nmake provision for the notification of any change in relation to a\nshareholder in a local company or an exempted company carrying on\nbusiness in the Islands becoming or ceasing to be Caymanian and the\ndetermination of any question of whether or not a shareholder is\nCaymanian;\n(ca)  prescribe all matters that are required or permitted by this Act to be\nprescribed, including fees;\n(d) prescribe the forms, notices, licences, books, registers and other\ndocuments to be used and the information and particulars to be given for\nthe purposes of, and in connection with, this Act; and\n(e)\nprovide for the giving of public notice of an application or other matter or\nunder, or pursuant to, this Act.\n23.\nEffect of infringement on business transactions\n23. For the avoidance of doubt it is hereby declared that no business transaction shall be\nvoid or voidable by reason only that, at the relevant time, any party thereto is in breach\nof this Act.\n24.\nPowers limited to those set out in incorporating documents\n24. Nothing in this Act or any licence shall confer on any company any power to do\nanything which it is not authorised to do by virtue of its Memorandum and Articles\nof Association or any other provision of law.\n25.\nApplication\n25. This Act shall apply to companies incorporated before, on or after the date of the\ncoming into operation of this Act:\nProvided however, that notwithstanding section 11(4), any company which was\ncarrying on business in the Islands at the time of the coming into operation of this Act\nshall, on making application for a licence under section 10, be entitled, subject to\nsection 11(3), to the grant of a licence.\n\nSection 26\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\n\nPage 20\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n26.\nOffences\n26. (1) A person who is required to make a declaration or to supply information for the\npurpose of this Act and who \u2014\n(a)\nfails to make the declaration;\n(b) fails to supply the information; or\n(c)\nwilfully makes a declaration or supplies information that is \u2014\n(i)\nfalse;\n(ii) misleading; or\n(iii) insufficient for the purpose required,\ncommits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine of thirty thousand dollars\nor to imprisonment for three years.\n(2) A person summoned to appear before the Board who, without lawful excuse,\nfails to appear before the Board in accordance with the summons commits an\noffence and is liable on conviction to a fine of thirty thousand dollars or to\nimprisonment for three years.\n(3) A Caymanian who, with intent to deceive, in any way represents themselves to\nbe the beneficial owner of a share in a local company or an exempted company\ncarrying on business in the Islands if, whether at law or in honour only \u2014\n(a)\nthat persons holds the share in trust for, or on behalf of a person who is not\na Caymanian; or\n(b) that person holds the share subject to a power of disposition exercisable by\na person who is not a Caymanian,\ncommits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine of thirty thousand dollars\nor to imprisonment for three years.\n(4) A Caymanian, being a director of a local company or an exempted company\ncarrying on business in the Islands, who enters into any agreement or\narrangement, whether binding in law or in honour only, with a person who is\nnot a Caymanian where the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the agreement or\narrangement is to satisfy the Board in accordance with section 3(2) that the\ncompany is Caymanian controlled when in fact it is not so controlled, commits\nan offence and is liable on conviction to a fine of thirty thousand dollars or to\nimprisonment for three years.\n27.\nPolicy directions\n27. The Cabinet may, from time to time, issue policy directions to the Board for its\nguidance in the exercise of its powers, duties and functions under this Act, and it is\nthe duty of the Board to carry out such directions.\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\nSection 28\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 21\n\n28.\nDuty of confidentiality\n28. (1) The provisions of section 15 of the Immigration (Transition) Act (2022\nRevision) apply in respect of this Act.\n(2) References in section 15(1) of the Immigration (Transition) Act (2022 Revision)\nto the proper performance by a member of the Board of that member\u2019s duties\nunder that law include the proper performance of that member\u2019s duties under\nthis Act.\nPublication in consolidated and revised form authorised by the Cabinet this 21st\nday of January, 2025.\nKim Bullings\nClerk of Cabinet\n1\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Act (2025 Revision)\n\nENDNOTES\n\nc\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nPage 23\n\nENDNOTES\nTable of Legislation history:\nSL #\nAct\/Law #\nLegislation\nCommencement\nGazette\n\n2\/2024\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) Act, 2023\n1-May-2024\nLG18\/2024\/s1\n\n56\/2020\nCitation of Acts of Parliament Act, 2020\n3-Dec-2020\nLG89\/2020\/s1\n\n35\/2020\nCivil Partnership Law, 2020\n4-Sep-2020\nLG64\/2020\/s1\n\nLocal Companies (Control) Law (2019 Revision)\n19-Feb-2019\nLG2\/2019\/s5\n\n47\/2018\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 2018\n1-Jan-19\nGE98\/2018\/s4\nLocal Companies (Control) Law (2015 Revision)\n17-Jul-15\nGE53\/2015\/s19\n19\/2012\nDirector of Public Prosecutions (Miscellaneous\nAmendments) Law, 2012\n17-Sep-12\nGE90\/2012\/s17\nLocal Companies (Control) Law (2007 Revision)\n23-Jul-07\nG15\/2007\/s10\n2\/2007\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 2007\n14-May-07\nG10\/2007\/s4\n12\/2006\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 2006\n1-Jul-06\nGE14\/2007\/s4\nLocal Companies (Control) Law (1999 Revision)\n1-Feb-99\nG3\/1999 s7\n6\/1997\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) (Licensing) Law,\n1997\n8-Jul-97\nG14\/1997\/s2\nLocal Companies (Control) Law (1995 Revision)\n20-Mar-95\nG5\/1995\/s7\n13\/1993\nMutual Funds Law, 1993\n26-Jul-93\nG15\/1993\/s9\n22\/1992\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1992\n18-Nov-92\nGE18Nov\/1992\/s5\n13\/1992\nImmigration Law, 1992\n15-Oct-92\nG18\/1992\/s5\n7\/1980\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1980\n19-May-80\nG10\/1980\/s7\n4\/1979\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1979\n7-May-79\nG10\/1979\/s8\n26\/1977\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1977\n19-Dec-77\nG26\/1977\/s4\n16\/1974\nLocal Companies (Control) (Amendment) Law, 1974\n20-Jan-75\nG2\/1975\/s5\n24\/1971\nLocal Companies (Control) Law, 1971\n27-Mar-72\n    GN53 of 1972\n\nENDNOTES\nLocal Companies (Control) Act  (2025 Revision)\n\nPage 24\nRevised as at 31st December, 2024\nc\n\n(Price: $4.80)\n\n1","akn_extracted_at":"2026-06-22 15:34:42.745722+00","cms_id":"1971-0024","law_type":"principal","year":"1971","number":"24","title":"Local Companies (Control) Act","status":"in_force"},"provenance":{"files":[{"file_id":"5750","expr_id":"645","kind":"akn_xml","filename":"1971-0024_2025 Revision.akn.xml","source_url":null,"storage_path":"\/Users\/q\/kyleg-data\/working\/PRINCIPAL\/1971\/1971-0024\/1971-0024_2025 Revision.akn.xml","content_md5":"6ce95097fffaa576ed4261dfb0bf1293","byte_size":"45605","http_last_modified":null,"fetched_at":"2026-06-22 15:34:43.540582+00"},{"file_id":"1289","expr_id":"645","kind":"pristine_pdf","filename":"1971-0024_2025 Revision.pdf","source_url":"\/cms\/images\/LEGISLATION\/PRINCIPAL\/1971\/1971-0024\/1971-0024_2025 Revision.pdf","storage_path":"\/Users\/q\/kyleg-data\/pristine\/PRINCIPAL\/1971\/1971-0024\/1971-0024_2025 Revision.pdf","content_md5":"a64ce59529f9610368ed05d124fff9ff","byte_size":"524658","http_last_modified":null,"fetched_at":"2026-06-21 23:09:35.855411+00"},{"file_id":"1290","expr_id":"645","kind":"working_pdf","filename":"1971-0024_2025 Revision.pdf","source_url":"\/cms\/images\/LEGISLATION\/PRINCIPAL\/1971\/1971-0024\/1971-0024_2025 Revision.pdf","storage_path":"\/Users\/q\/kyleg-data\/working\/PRINCIPAL\/1971\/1971-0024\/1971-0024_2025 Revision.pdf","content_md5":"a64ce59529f9610368ed05d124fff9ff","byte_size":"524658","http_last_modified":null,"fetched_at":"2026-06-21 23:09:35.855411+00"}],"paragraph_count":20,"latest_history":null},"quality":{"expr_id":"645","doc_id":"645","quality_state":"needs_review","quality_score":"84","needs_human_review":"t","deterministic_categories":"{duplicate_text,page_header_footer_noise}","llm_categories":"{other}","repair_actions":"{collapse_duplicate_text,manual_review,strip_page_furniture}","finding_severity_counts":"{\"medium\": 1}","finding_summary":"Sample ends mid-definition likely due to truncation marker; human review needed to confirm completeness.","assessed_at":"2026-06-22 15:29:45.112387+00","updated_at":"2026-06-22 15:29:45.112387+00"}}